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THE REASON
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ELIMINATION METHOD
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Insufficient efficiency of braking
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| Leak of a brake liquid from wheel cylinders of forward or back brakes | Replace unusable details of wheel cylinders, wash out and dry колодки and drums, pump over hydrodrive system |
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Air in brake system
| Remove air from system |
| Are damaged rubber уплотнители in the main brake cylinder | Replace уплотнители and pump over system |
| Rubber hoses of a drive of brakes are damaged | Check up the hoses, damaged replace |
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Incomplete растормаживание all wheels
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| There is no free wheeling of a pedal of a brake | Adjust a pedal free wheeling |
| Contamination of a compensatory aperture in the main cylinder | Clean an aperture and pump over a hydrodrive of brakes |
| Swelling of rubber sealants of the main cylinder owing to hit in a liquid of gasoline, mineral oils, etc. | Carefully wash out all system a brake liquid, replace the damaged details, pump over hydrodrive system |
| Jamming of the piston of the main cylinder | Check up and if necessary replace the main cylinder, pump over a drive of brakes |
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Притормаживание one of wheels at the released pedal of a brake
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| Ослабла or the coupling spring колодок brakes has broken | Replace springs |
| Piston jamming in the wheel cylinder owing to corrosion or a contamination |
Disassemble the cylinder. Clear and wash out the details, damaged replace
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| Swelling of sealing rings of the wheel cylinder because of hit in a liquid of combustive-lubricating materials |
Replace rings, wash out a brake liquid system of a hydrodrive of brakes
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| There is no backlash between колодками and a drum |
Adjust lay and back brakes
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| Infringement of position of a support concerning a brake disk owing to easing of bolts of its fastening to an arm |
Tighten fastening bolts; if necessary replace the damaged details
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| The raised palpation of a brake disk (more than 0,15 mm) | Прошлифуйте a disk if a thickness less than 9,0 mm – replace it |
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Drift or car withdrawal aside at braking
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1. Leak of a brake liquid in one of wheel cylinders
| Replace уплотнители and pump over system |
| Jamming of the piston of the wheel cylinder of brakes | Check up and eliminate piston jamming in the cylinder, if necessary replace the damaged details |
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Закупоривание any steel tube owing to a dent or a contamination
| Replace a tube or clean it and pump over system |
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Different pressure in tyres
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Establish normal pressure
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| Wrong corners of installation of forward wheels |
Adjust corners of installation of wheels
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| Pollution or замасливание disks, drums and overlays |
Clear details of brake mechanisms
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| Wrong installation of a regulator of pressure | Adjust position of a regulator of pressure |
| The pressure regulator is faulty | Repair or replace a pressure regulator |
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The increased effort of pressing to a brake pedal
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| Swelling of sealants of cylinders because of hit in a liquid of gasoline, oils etc. | Carefully wash out all system, replace the damaged rubber details; pump over system |
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Scratch or squeal of brakes
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| Easing of a coupling spring brake колодок a back brake | Check up a coupling spring and if necessary replace new |
| Ovality of brake drums of back brakes | Chisel drums |
| Замасливание frictional overlays |
Smooth out overlays a metal brush, applying warm water with washing-up liquids. Eliminate the reasons of hit of a liquid or greasing on brake колодки
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| Deterioration of overlays or inclusion in them of foreign matters |
Replace колодки
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| Excessive palpation of a brake disk or non-uniform deterioration | Прошлифуйте a disk, at a thickness less than 9 mm – replace a disk in gathering with a nave of bearings of forward wheels |
