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THE REASON
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ELIMINATION METHOD
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The electric motor does not work
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| Wires are damaged or connections of wires were oxidised | Check up and restore connections. Replace the damaged wires |
| Has fused a safety lock 2 in the block of safety locks | Replace a safety lock |
| The heater switch is damaged – pressure does not move for the weekend switch plugs |
Check up the switch, if necessary replace new
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| Lag or deterioration of brushes of the electric motor, breakage in a winding of an anchor or collector pollution |
Check up the electric motor, repair or replace
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| Short circuit on weight of a winding of an anchor – at electric motor inclusion burns down a safety lock | Replace the electric motor |
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The electric motor works only on one speed
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| Wires are damaged or connections of wires were oxidised | Replace the damaged wires, smooth out tips of wires |
| The heater switch is damaged | Replace the switch |
| Has fused the additional resistor | Replace the resistor |
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The electric motor anchor rotates slowly
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| Pollution or collector oxidation, deterioration of brushes | Smooth out a collector, replace brushes |
| Mezhvitkovoe short circuit in an anchor winding | Replace the electric motor |
| Jamming of a shaft of an anchor in bearings | Disassemble the electric motor, smooth out shaft necks |
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Constantly fuses a safety lock of devices
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| The diode of protection of devices is punched | Replace the damaged diode |
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The arrow of the index of temperature of a cooling liquid constantly is in the scale beginning
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| The device is damaged | Replace the device or a combination of devices |
| The device gauge is faulty | Replace the gauge |
| Wires are damaged or their tips are oxidised | Check up wires, restore connections |
| Ослабли nuts of fastening of the device | Tighten nuts |
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The arrow of the index of temperature of a cooling liquid constantly is in a red zone
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| The device is damaged | Replace the device or a combination of devices |
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The device gauge is faulty
| Replace the gauge |
| The wire going to the gauge, will close on weight | Check up, eliminate short circuit |
| Ослабли nuts of fastening of the device | Tighten nuts |
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The arrow of the index of level of fuel constantly is in the scale beginning
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| The device is damaged | Replace the device or a combination of devices |
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Wires are damaged or their tips are oxidised
| Check up wires, restore connections |
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The gauge is damaged:
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– Breakage of the flexible tyre of the gauge;
| – Solder the tyre or replace the gauge; |
| – Breakage of a winding of the resistor; | – Replace the gauge; |
| – Weak contact of a slip ring of the resistor; | – Turn in contact; |
| – негерметичен a float | – Replace a float |
| Ослабли nuts of fastening of the device | Tighten nuts |
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The arrow of the index of level of fuel constantly is in the scale end
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| The device is damaged | Replace the device |
| The flexible tyre of the gauge is closed with a tube of a fence of fuel | Unbend the tyre |
| The wire of connection with the gauge is closed on weight | Check up, eliminate short circuit |
| Ослабли nuts of fastening of the device | Tighten nuts |
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The arrow of the index of level of fuel comes back to the scale beginning at a full tank
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| The terminator of a course of a float (the resistor winding comes to an end) is incorrectly established | Turn in the terminator on 1–2 mm downwards |
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The arrow of the index of level of fuel moves jumps and often falls to the scale beginning
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| Weak contact of the resistor of the gauge a slip ring | Turn in a slip ring |
| Breakage of a winding of the resistor of the gauge |
Replace the gauge
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Constantly the control lamp of a reserve of fuel burns
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| Short circuit of a wire of the gauge with weight | Check up, eliminate short circuit |
| Short circuit of the flexible tyre of the gauge with a tube of a fence of fuel | Unbend the tyre |
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Any control lamps do not work
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| The lamp has fused | Replace a lamp |
| Bad contact of a lamp in a cartridge or a cartridge with the printed-circuit board | Restore contact |
| Gauge contacts were oxidised | Smooth out gauge contacts |
| The lamp gauge is faulty | Replace the gauge |
| Breakage in wires, oxidation of tips of wires | Replace the damaged wires, smooth out tips |
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The control lamp of pressure of oil burns constantly or dies away only at the big turns of the engine
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| Low pressure of oil | Check up the engine |
| Short circuit of a wire of the gauge on weight | Check up, eliminate short circuit |
| The gauge is faulty | Replace the gauge |
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The control lamp of a lay brake (burns constantly) does not blink
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| Breakage in a relay-breaker winding (there is no chain between tips «–» and «+») | Replace the relay-breaker |
| Breakage in a wire connecting the tip «–» the relay-breaker with tip "I" of the block of safety locks |
Check up, replace the damaged wire
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The speedometer does not work
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| Nuts of fastening of tips of a flexible shaft of a drive of a speedometer are not tightened | Check up, tighten nuts |
| Breakage of a flexible shaft of a drive | Replace a flexible shaft |
| The speedometer mechanism is damaged | Replace a speedometer or a combination of devices |
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Noise of a flexible shaft of a drive of a speedometer
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| The cover of a flexible shaft of a drive (a dent, excesses, etc.) is deformed | Replace a flexible shaft |
| Installation of a flexible shaft is executed with radiuses of a bend less than 100 mm |
Correct installation of a flexible shaft
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