VAZ 2101, 2102
1. Specifications
2. Operation and service
3. The engine
4. Fuel system
5. Ignition system
6. Start and gymnastics system
6.1. The storage battery
6.2. The generator
6.3. A starter
6.3.1. A technical characteristics
6.3.2. Starter check at the stand
6.3.3. Starter repair
6.3.4. Possible malfunctions of a starter, their reason and elimination methods
7. Transmission
8. A running gear
9. A steering
10. Brake system
11. An electric equipment
12. A body
13. Features of repair
14. Appendices


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6.3.4. Possible malfunctions of a starter, their reason and elimination methods

THE REASON
ELIMINATION METHOD
At inclusion of a starter the anchor does not rotate, the traction relay does not work
The storage battery is faulty or is completely discharged
Charge the battery or replace
Polar conclusions of the storage battery and tips of wires are strongly oxidised; tips are poorly tightened
Clear polar conclusions and tips of wires, tighten and grease with vaseline
Mezhvitkovoe short circuit in an involving winding of the traction relay, its short circuit on weight or breakage
Replace the traction relay
Breakage in a feed circuit of the traction relay of a starter
Check up wires and their connections in a chain between tips of "50" starter and the ignition switch
Contacts «30» and «50» switches of ignition do not become isolated
Replace a contact part of the switch of ignition
Jamming of an anchor of the traction relay
Remove the relay, check up ease of moving of an anchor
At inclusion of a starter the anchor does not rotate or rotates too slowly, the traction relay works
The storage battery is faulty or discharged
Charge the battery or replace
Polar conclusions of the storage battery and tips of wires are oxidised; tips are poorly tightened
Clear polar conclusions and tips of wires, tighten and grease with vaseline
Ослабло fastening of tips of the wire connecting the power unit with a body or with a conclusion "minus" of the storage battery
Tighten fastenings of tips of a wire
Contact bolts of the traction relay or ослабли nuts of fastening of tips of wires on contact bolts are oxidised
Smooth out contact bolts, tighten nuts of fastening of wires
Подгорание a collector, lag of brushes or their deterioration
Smooth out a collector, replace brushes
Breakage or short circuit in windings статора or anchors
Replace статор or an anchor
Short circuit щеткодержателя "a positive" brush on weight
Eliminate short circuit or replace a cover from outside a collector
At starter inclusion the traction relay repeatedly
Works and is disconnected
The storage battery is discharged
Charge the battery
The big power failure in a feed circuit of the traction relay because of strong oxidation of tips of wires
Check up wires and their connections in a chain from the storage battery to the tip «50» starters
Breakage or short circuit in a keeping winding of the traction relay
Replace the traction relay
At inclusion of a starter the anchor rotates, the flywheel does not rotate
Proslipping муфты a free wheeling
Check up a starter at the stand, replace муфту
Breakage of the lever of inclusion муфты or выскакивание its axes
Replace the lever or establish to the place of its axis
Breakage поводкового rings муфты or a buffer spring
Replace муфту
Unusual noise of a starter at anchor rotation
Ослабло fastening of a starter or its cover from outside a drive is broken
Tighten nuts of fastening or repair a starter
The starter is fixed with a warp
Check up starter fastening
Excessive deterioration of plugs of bearings or necks of a shaft of an anchor
Replace a starter
Ослабло pole fastening статора (the anchor touches a pole)
Tighten the screw of fastening of a pole
Teeths of a gear wheel of a drive or flywheel rim are damaged
Replace a drive or a flywheel
The gear wheel does not leave gearing with a flywheel:
  – Jamming of the lever of a drive
  – Replace the lever
  – Jamming муфты on шлицах an anchor shaft
  – Clear шлицы and grease with their engine oil
  – ослабли or springs муфты or the traction relay are broken
  – Replace муфту or the traction relay
  – The lock ring has come off a nave муфты
  – Replace the damaged details
  – Jamming of an anchor of the traction relay
  – Replace the traction relay or eliminate jamming
  – The contact part of the switch of ignition is faulty: contacts «30» and «50» are not disconnected
  – Check up correctness of short circuit of contacts at various positions of a key; a faulty contact part replace

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7. Transmission